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Duke of Valentinois
Duke of Valentinois (French: ''Duc de Valentinois''; (イタリア語:Duca Valentino)), formerly Count of Valentinois, is a title of nobility, originally in the French peerage. It is currently one of the many subsidiary titles claimed by the ruling Princes of Monaco despite its extinction in French law in 1949. Though the duchy was originally associated with administrative authority as well as possession of manors in Valence, as noble prerogatives in France's ''ancien régime'' were whittled away the dukedom had become purely a hereditary title by the 20th century.
It has been created at least four times: on August 17, 1498, for Cesare Borgia, in 1548 for Diane de Poitiers, in 1642 for Honoré II, Prince of Monaco, and most recently in 1715 for Prince Jacques I of Monaco.
== First creation ==
Louis XII created Cesare Borgia Duke of Valentinois in 1498. Both the Italianized form of this title and his previous appointment as Cardinal of Valencia led to his commonly used nickname: "Il Valentino". After Cesare's death, his daughter Louise Borgia became Duchess of Valentinois.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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